Ibisubizo byateye imbere kuri sisitemu yibikorwa rusange

Mu rwego rw'umutekano rusange, gahunda yo gutumanaho byihutirwa ni ngombwa mu gukomeza gushyikirana mugihe cyibibazo. Izi sisitemu zihuza ikoranabuhanga ritandukanye nka platforms yihutirwa, sisitemu yitumanaho rya Satelite, Shortwave na Sisitemu ya Ultrashortwave, hamwe nibikoresho byo gukurikirana. Gahunda yuzuye yimikorere yihutirwa igomba kuba ishingiye ku rubuga rwihutirwa ihuza ubwo buhanga bwose ukoresheje tekinoroji itandukanye yo gukora protocole zitandukanye kugirango ukore sisitemu yo guhuza.

Akamaro k'ububiko bw'itumanaho ry'umutekano rusange
Sisitemu yo gutumanaho kumutekano rusange ninyuma yibikorwa remezo byihutirwa byo gutabara. Sisitemu ifasha abasubiza mbere - nka polisi, amashami yumuriro, nubuvuzi - guhuza imbaraga, gusangira amakuru akomeye, no gutanga ubufasha mugihe runaka. Ariko, sisitemu gakondo gakondo zikunze guharanira gukomeza gushikama no kwishyurwa, cyane cyane mugihe cyibiza mugihe imiyoboro ishobora guhungabana. Aha niho ibisubizo byateye imbere biza gukina.

INGORANE ZA FATANU ZABANYARWANDA
Sisitemu yo mu itumanaho yihutirwa igomba gukora neza no mubidukikije bitoroshye, harimo ibiza, ibintu binini bya rubanda, cyangwa ibyabaye ku rugero rusange. Ibibazo by'ingenzi birimo:

Kwivanga hamwe ningendo zumuyoboro: Mugihe cyihutirwa, imiyoboro yitumanaho irashobora guhura na traffic nyinshi, biganisha ku gutinda no guhagarika serivisi.
Ibyangiritse ku bikorwa remezo: ibiza nka serwakira, umutingito, cyangwa ibintu byakozwe n'abantu birashobora kwangiza ibikorwa remezo byo gutumanaho, bikaba byarangiritse byizewe.
Gusura mu turere twa kure: kwemeza ko usukurwa ryuzuye mu cyaro cyangwa ahantu kure cyane ni ngombwa ariko akenshi bigora inzitizi za geografiya no kubura ibikorwa remezo.

Ikoranabuhanga ryiza ryitumanaho
Kugira ngo izo mbogamizi, ikoranabuhanga ritera imbere rihujwe muri sisitemu y'umutekano rusange. Iterambere ryingenzi ririmo:

Sisitemu yo gutumanaho Satelite: Ikoranabuhanga rya Satelite rifite uruhare rukomeye mu itumanaho ridafunze, cyane cyane mu turere imiyoboro ya erendique ishobora kunanirwa. Sisitemu ya Satelite ishingiye ku gifuniko mu turere twa kure kandi irashobora gukora nk'ibikorwa remezo gakondo bibangamiwe.

Mesh Imiyoboro: Guhuza Mesh bitera urubuga rwitumanaho hashobora kuvugurura ibimenyetso binyuze muburyo butandukanye niba igice cyurusobe kirananirana. Ibi bitanga uburyo bwo gutumanaho neza mugihe cyihutirwa kinini cyangwa ahantu hamwe nibintu remezo byangiritse.

5G Ikoranabuhanga ryayo: hamwe n'umuvuduko mwinshi, ubudakema buke, n'ubushobozi bwo hejuru bwa barwe, 5g ni uguhindura itumanaho ry'umutekano rusange. Ifasha kwimura amakuru nyayo, kuzamura videwo Streaming, Ahantu hakurikiranwa, hamwe no kugabana amakuru yihutirwa mu matsinda yihutirwa.

Imiyoboro ya LTE LTE: Imiyoboro yigenga ya LTE itanga imiryango ifite umutekano, abihaye Imana yihariye ifite inshingano zihutirwa, nubwo imiyoboro yubucuruzi iremerewe.

Ibisubizo by'imikoranire: Imwe mu mbogamizi zikomeye mu itumanaho ry'umutekano rusange ni ukubura imikoranire hagati y'ibigo bitandukanye. Ibisubizo byateye imbere ubu bifasha gushyikirana-platifomu, bigatuma ibigo bitandukanye bikorera hamwe mugihe kinini.

Custom Rf ibisubizo byitumanaho ryumutekano rusange
RF (Umuvuduko wa Radio) ufite uruhare rukomeye mu kureba ko sisitemu yo gutumanaho kumutekano rusange ikora neza. Harimo:

Kuyungurura RF: Fasha gukuraho kwivanga, kwemeza imiyoboro isobanutse.
RF Amplifiers: Gutezimbere imbaraga, gutanga igipimo no muri kure cyangwa ahantu hatuwe cyane.
Antenna nisubiramo: kwagura imiyoboro itumanaho, cyane cyane mubidukikije bigoye.
APEX, nkumuntu uyobora RF ibisubizo, atanga ibice byitumanaho byateguwe byemeza imikorere yisumbuye mubikorwa byumutekano rusange. Umubare wibicuruzwa bya RF birimo muyunguruzi, duplexers, abagabanije imbaraga, nibindi bice byingenzi bizamura gahunda yibikorwa byihutirwa byihutirwa.

Umwanzuro
Ibisubizo byateye imbere kuri sisitemu yo gutumanaho kumutekano rusange bihindura uburyo amakipe yihutirwa asubiza ibibazo. Mugutezimbere gukata-kwerekana ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho, 5g, n'imiyoboro yigenga LTE, imiryango y'umutekano rusange irashobora gukomeza itumanaho ryizewe mu bidukikije bitoroshye. Kuri Apex, twiyemeje gutanga ibisubizo bishya bya RF byo gushyigikira iyi gahunda yo gutumanaho hambere, tugenga imiryango y'umutekano rusange ishobora gukora imirimo yabo yo kuzigama ubuzima.