Iterambere n'ejo hazaza h'ikoranabuhanga rya radiyo n'ikoranabuhanga rya mikoroonde

Ikoranabuhanga rya radiyo (RF) na mikoroonde bigira uruhare runini mu itumanaho rigezweho, ubuvuzi, igisirikare n'ibindi. Uko ikoranabuhanga rikomeza gutera imbere, iri koranabuhanga rihora ritera imbere. Iyi nkuru izagaragaza muri make iterambere rigezweho mu ikoranabuhanga rya radiyo na mikoroonde n'ikoreshwa ryabyo.

Incamake y'ikoranabuhanga rya RF na Microwave

Ikoranabuhanga rya radiyo rikoresha imiraba ya elegitoronike iri hagati ya 3kHz na 300GHz kandi rikoreshwa cyane mu itumanaho ridafite insinga, mu gusakaza no muri sisitemu za radar. Microwaves zibanda cyane ku miraba ya elegitoronike ifite umurongo uri hagati ya 1GHz na 300GHz, kandi zikoreshwa cyane mu bikoresho nk'itumanaho rya satelite, radar na mikoroonde.

Iterambere rigezweho mu ikoranabuhanga

Imikoreshereze y'ibikoresho bya gallium nitride (GaN)

Gallium nitride ni nziza cyane kuri RF na micro-power amplifiers bitewe n’ubucucike bwayo buhanitse hamwe n’amashanyarazi menshi. Mu myaka ya vuba aha, transistors za GaN high electron mobility (HEMTs) na monolithic microwave integrated circuits (MMICs) zateye imbere cyane mu bijyanye n’imikorere myiza, bandwidth nini, n’imbaraga nyinshi.
UIY

Ikoranabuhanga ryo guhuza 3D

Kugira ngo habeho ibyifuzo byo guhindura ibintu mu buryo bw’ubucucike bwinshi, imikorere myinshi no guhindura ibintu mu buryo bworoshye, ikoranabuhanga ryo guhuza ibintu mu buryo bwa 3D rikoreshwa cyane mu miyoboro ya radiyo na mikoroonde. Ikoranabuhanga rya Silicon-based transfer board (TSV) rikoreshwa mu guhuza ibintu mu buryo bwa 3D na mikoroonde, rinoza imikorere n’ubwizigirwa bwa sisitemu.
Kaminuza y'Ubumenyi n'Ikoranabuhanga bya elegitoroniki mu Bushinwa

Iterambere ry'ibikoresho bya RF by'imbere mu gihugu

Hamwe n’iterambere ry’itumanaho rya 5G, ubushakashatsi n’iterambere rya chips za radio zo mu gihugu byateye imbere cyane. Ibigo byo mu gihugu nka Zhuosheng Micro na Maijie Technology byageze ku musaruro mwinshi wa chips za radio za 5G kandi byongereye ubushobozi bwo kuzigenzura mu buryo bwigenga.
UIY

Ahantu ho gukorerwa isuzuma

Urubuga rw'itumanaho

Ikoranabuhanga rya radiyo n'ikoranabuhanga rya mikoroonde ni byo shingiro ry'itumanaho rya 5G, rishyigikira ihererekanyamakuru ryihuse cyane n'itumanaho ritinze cyane. Bitewe no guteza imbere imiyoboro ya 5G, icyifuzo cy'ikoranabuhanga rya radiyo gikomeje kwiyongera.

Urwego rw'ubuvuzi

Ikoranabuhanga ryo gufata amashusho ya mikoroonde rifite akamaro kanini mu gusuzuma indwara, nko gupima kanseri no gufata amashusho y'ubwonko. Imiterere yaryo idatera indwara kandi ifite ubushobozi bwo hejuru ituma riba amahitamo mashya yo gufata amashusho y'ubuvuzi.

Ikibuga cya gisirikare

Ikoranabuhanga rya mikoroonde rigira uruhare runini mu bikorwa bya gisirikare nko gukoresha radar, itumanaho no kurwanya ikoranabuhanga. Ubucucike bw'ingufu nyinshi n'imiterere ya frequency nyinshi biyiha inyungu zidasanzwe mu rwego rwa gisirikare.

Icyerekezo cy'ejo hazaza

Mu gihe kiri imbere, ikoranabuhanga rya radiyo n'ikoranabuhanga rya mikoroonde rizakomeza gutera imbere rigana ku bushobozi bwo hejuru, ingufu nyinshi no gukora neza cyane. Guhuza ikoranabuhanga rya quantum n'ubwenge bw'ubukorano bishobora kuzana iterambere rishya ku ikoranabuhanga rya radiyo na mikoroonde no guteza imbere ikoreshwa ryabyo mu nzego zitandukanye.